On Architecture, Volume II

基本信息

Edited by：Vitruvius

Publisher：Harvard University Press

Published：01 Jan 1934

Language：English

Format Hardback：448 pages

ISBN 10：0674993098

ISBN 13：9780674993099

Weight：308 g

Dimensions：116 x 170 x 22（mm）

頁面參數僅供參考，具體以實物為準

書籍簡介

維特魯威(馬庫斯V.波利奧)，羅馬建築師和工程師，學習了希臘的哲學和科學，並在專業工作的過程中獲得經驗。他被任命為帝國炮兵或軍用發動機監督員之一，在重建羅馬的過程中，他至少為奧古斯都設計了一個建築單元。在生命的晚期和健康狀況不佳的情況下，他在公元前27年之前完成了《建築》，在15世紀重新發現後，它的影響力足以被從文藝復興早期到近代的建築師研究。

在《論建築》一書中，維特魯威對希臘傳統的理論和實踐加上了他自己的經驗的結果。本書共十卷，內容如下。第1冊:對架構師的要求;城鎮規劃;設計、城市方面;寺廟。2:材料及其處理。希臘的系統。3:風格。希臘神廟的形式。離子。4:風格。科林斯式、離子,多利安式;托斯卡納;祭壇。5:其他公共建築(廣場、長方形教堂、劇院、柱廊、浴場、港口)。選址:尤指房屋的選址和規劃7:施工人行道、道路、馬賽克地板、拱頂。裝飾(灰泥、壁畫、色彩)。8:水利工程;供水;輸水管道。9:天文學。希臘和羅馬的發現;黃道十二宮的標誌，行星，月相，星座，占星學，時針，日晷。用於戰爭和其他目的的機器。

Vitruvius (Marcus V. Pollio), Roman architect and engineer, studied Greek philosophy and science and gained experience in the course of professional work. He was one of those appointed to be overseers of imperial artillery or military engines, and was architect of at least one unit of buildings for Augustus in the reconstruction of Rome. Late in life and in ill health he completed, sometime before 27 BCE, De Architectura which, after its rediscovery in the fifteenth century, was influential enough to be studied by architects from the early Renaissance to recent times.

In On Architecture Vitruvius adds to the tradition of Greek theory and practice the results of his own experience. The contents of this treatise in ten books are as follows. Book 1: Requirements for an architect; town planning; design, cities, aspects; temples. 2: Materials and their treatment. Greek systems. 3: Styles. Forms of Greek temples. Ionic. 4: Styles. Corinthian, Ionic, Doric; Tuscan; altars. 5: Other public buildings (fora, basilicae, theatres, colonnades, baths, harbours). 6: Sites and planning, especially of houses. 7: Construction of pavements, roads, mosaic floors, vaults. Decoration (stucco, wall painting, colours). 8: Hydraulic engineering; water supply; aqueducts. 9: Astronomy. Greek and Roman discoveries; signs of the zodiac, planets, moon phases, constellations, astrology, gnomon, sundials. 10: Machines for war and other purposes.

作者簡介

維特魯威(馬庫斯V.波利奧)，羅馬建築師和工程師，學習了希臘的哲學和科學，並在專業工作的過程中獲得經驗。他被任命為帝國炮兵或軍用發動機監督員之一，在重建羅馬的過程中，他至少為奧古斯都設計了一個建築單元。在生命的晚期和健康狀況不佳的情況下，他在公元前27年之前完成了《建築》，在15世紀重新發現後，它的影響力足以被從文藝復興早期到近代的建築師研究。

Vitruvius (Marcus V. Pollio), Roman architect and engineer, studied Greek philosophy and science and gained experience in the course of professional work. He was one of those appointed to be overseers of imperial artillery or military engines, and was architect of at least one unit of buildings for Augustus in the reconstruction of Rome. Late in life and in ill health he completed, sometime before 27 BCE, De Architectura which, after its rediscovery in the fifteenth century, was influential enough to be studied by architects from the early Renaissance to recent times.